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Government initiative facilitates e-communication in Chinese
24 - 06 - 2001



An international meeting on the development of ideographic characters facilitating electronic communication in Chinese was successfully held in Hong Kong last week.

Representing the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR), the Information Technology Services Department (ITSD) hosted the 17th meeting of the Ideographic Rapporteur Group (IRG) between June 18 and 22.

Working under the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), the IRG is responsible for the enhancement and the inclusion of new characters into the repertoire of ideographic characters in the ISO 10646 standard.

The ISO 10646 is an international coding standard that embraces characters used in all major languages in the world, including characters in traditional and simplified Chinese.

Members of the IRG include the Mainland, Singapore, Japan, North Korea, South Korea, Taiwan, Vietnam, USA, the HKSAR and the Unicode Consortium. The Macau SAR also took part at the IRG meeting for the first time last week.

The 17th IRG meeting performed the final examination of the ideographic characters to be included in the next release of the ISO 10646 standard, which is scheduled for the end of this year.

The HKSAR Government has been dedicating efforts to adopt the ISO 10646 standard as part of the open and common Chinese language interface in the HKSAR to facilitate the conduct of electronic communication in Chinese more accurately by members of the public.

The Government released in 1999 the Hong Kong Supplementary Character Set (HKSCS) in collaboration with the Chinese Language Interface Advisory Committee.

The HKSCS contains Chinese characters that are specific to Hong Kong and used by the Government and the public in electronic communication.

The Government has submitted the HKSCS to the ISO for inclusion in the ISO 10646 standard. Two-thirds of the characters in the HKSCS have already been included in the current version of the ISO 10646 standard.

Upon publication of the next release of the ISO 10646 standard, all characters in the HKSCS will be included in the standard with the exception of a small number of character radicals and special symbols.

To lead by example in the adoption of the ISO 10646 standard, Government has announced the policy that, starting from February 2001 and where applicable, the ISO 10646 standard has become a mandatory requirement in all government tenders for Chinese computing products.

It is also the Government's long term policy to migrate government computer systems to the ISO 10646 standard.



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